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Calshot Castle

Calshot Castle

Calshot Castle is one of Henry VIII’s device forts, built on Calshot Spit at the Solent near Fawley to guard the entrance to Southampton Water (grid reference SU488025). Also known as a Henrician Castle, Calshot was built as part of Henry’s chain of coastal defences to defend England’s coast from foreign invasion especially…

Flowerdown Barrows

Flowerdown Barrows

Flowerdown…

Fort Brockhurst

Fort Brockhurst

Fort Brockhurst is one of the…

Fort Cumberland

Fort Cumberland

Fort Cumberland is a pentagonal artillery fortification erected to guard the entrance to Langstone Harbour, east of the naval port of Portsmouth on the south coast of England. It was sited to protect the Royal Navy Dockyard, by preventing enemy forces from landing in Langstone Harbour and attacking from the landward side. Fort Cumberland is widely…

Hurst Castle

Hurst Castle

Hurst Castle on the south coast of England is one of Henry VIII’s Device Forts built at the end of a long shingle spit at the west end of the Solent to guard the approaches to Portsmouth. Hurst Castle was sited at the narrow entrance to the Solent where the ebb and flow of the tides creates strong currents, putting would-be invaders at its mercy. Also known as a Henrician Castle, Hurst was built as part of Henry’s chain of…

King James's and Landport Gates

King James's and Landport Gates

King James’s…

Medieval Merchant's House

Medieval Merchant's House

Medieval Merchant’s House is a…

Netley Abbey

Netley Abbey

Netley Abbey is a ruined medieval monastery in the village of Netley near Southampton in Hampshire, England. The abbey was founded in 1239 as a house for monks of the austere Cistercian order. Despite being a royal abbey, Netley was never rich, produced no influential scholars or churchmen, and its nearly 300-year history was quiet. The monks were best known to their neighbours…

Portchester Castle

Portchester Castle

Portchester Castle is a medieval castle and former Roman fort at Portchester to the east of Fareham in the English county of Hampshire. It is located at grid reference SU624045, occupying a commanding position at the head of Portsmouth Harbour. The castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, and a Grade I listed building. The castle has been in the ownership of the Southwick Estate since the 17th century but is managed by English Heritage and open to visitors throughout the year. The Norman church, St. Mary’s, which stands in the…

Royal Garrison Church

Royal Garrison Church

Royal Garrison Church was constructed c. 1212 as part of a hospital complex. Although the nave was badly damaged in…