Layer Marney Tower is a wonderful Tudor building of soft red brick and buff coloured terracotta, set within delightful gardens and parkland. In many respects the apotheosis of the Tudor gatehouse, Layer Marney Tower soars over the surrounding countryside offering spectacular views to those who climb the ninety nine steps to the top. Built in the reign of Henry VIII by Henry, 1st Lord Marney, Layer Marney Tower is the tallest Tudor gatehouse in Great Britain and was intended to surpass the rival work being undertaken by Cardinal Wolsey at Hampton Court. Henry Marney died in 1523 before his ambition was realized and the death of his son John just two years later brought an end to the building work. By then the gatehouse and principal range were completed, as well as the stable block, some outbuildings and the parish church. Layer Marney Tower has some of the finest terracotta work in the country, probably executed by Flemish craftsmen trained by Italian masters. The terracotta is used on the battlements, windows and, most lavishly of all, the tombs of Henry and John Marney. Much repair work has recently been undertaken to the upper parts of the gatehouse. Visitors may now wander through the recently restored tower rooms as they make their way up to the new viewing platform on the roof. The new lavatory block is a delight - worth a visit in its own right. There are fine outbuildings, including the Long Gallery with its magnificent oak roof and the medieval barn, the principal timbers of which date to about 1450. The gardens follow a relatively formal Edwardian layout, with herbaceous borders, broad paths and plentiful roses that flourish in the heavy Essex clay. One of the countries most desirable wedding venues, Layer Marney Tower is also used for conferences, banquets, trade shows, presentations and many corporate functions. During the year there are many special events ranging from plays to lantern tours to kite festivals.